Clear Time and Date can Provide an Important Point of Reference

Published by Beyond Dementia Australia

Someone living with dementia may become unsure what day it is, what time of day it is, or what should be happening next. They may wake and believe it is morning when it is actually evening, repeatedly ask what day it is, or become anxious about an appointment because they are unsure when it is happening.

Dementia can affect orientation - the ability to understand time, place and what is happening around you. Confusion about the time of day can become more common as dementia progresses. 

An external reference can help

A large, easy-to-read clock showing the time, day and date can give the person information they do not have to remember from an earlier conversation. Instead of repeatedly asking someone else, they may be able to look at the clock and orient themselves again.

Calendars, whiteboards and simple daily planners can work in the same way. They can show what day it is, what is happening today and what comes next. Dementia guidance specifically recommends these kinds of visible reminders for keeping track of time, appointments and everyday tasks. 

For some people, that simple reference point can provide reassurance and support greater independence. It will not remove confusion altogether, and its usefulness will vary as dementia progresses, but making the right information visible can reduce the amount the person has to hold in memory.

About Beyond Dementia Australia

Beyond Dementia Australia provides practical products to help people living with dementia remain independent at home for longer.

General Information Only

This article is intended as general information only and should not replace professional medical advice. Individual needs will vary.